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Zion National Park

Zion is located in Southwest Utah. It was established as a National Park November 19, 1919. The park is 146,598 acres or 229 sq. miles. Zion is protected as a National Park because of its dramatic landscape of sculputured canyons and cliffs. Zion is located where the Colorado Plateau, Great Basin and Mojave Desert provinces meet. This unique geography and the variety of life zones within the park make Zion significant as a place of unusual plant and animal diversity.

Zion National Park

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Geology
Zion Canyon reveals many events of middle geologic times. Zion begins where the Grand Canyon ends and ends where Bryce Canyon begins. Within these three parks 2 billion years of geologic history is recorded. The geologic formations are sedimentary rocks that contain and reveal information about the geography, climate, fauna, and flora at the time that they were deposited.
 

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Flora and Fauna
A variety of life zones and habitats makes Zion an excellant location for over 900 species of plants, 75 species of mammals, 265 types of birds, and a large variety of reptiles on land with 8 different fish. The great elevations and formations create a very diverse environment. Zion has the greatest botanical diversity in all of Utah.

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Mule Deer

Main Canyon is the main and most popular section of the park. Popular trails are all found on the 8 mile scenic drive that is accesible by Shuttle April-Oct. and by private vehicle the rest of the year. Zion Narrows carved out by the Virgin River 16 miles long, up to 2000 ft. deep and at times only 20-30 ft. wide.

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Zion Narrows

Recreation

Each day park rangers present a series of special talks, guided walks, and evening programs at the visitors center. Activities at Zion National Park include

  • day and overnight hiking
  • biking
  • horseback riding
  • climbing
  • swimming
  • boating
  • camping

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